Ingredients

230ml vegetable oil

500 g raw unsalted peanuts

4 cloves garlic, chopped

8 shallots, chopped

A scant teaspoon of shrimp paste (optional)

Salt to taste

1 tsp chilli powder

1 tsp brown sugar

2 tbsp dark soy sauce

1 litre water

2 tbsp tamarind water or juice of 2 lemons

Preparation

Stir-fry the peanuts for 4 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon to drain in a colander, and leave to cool. Then blitz the nuts into a fine powder, using a blender. Discard the oil, except for 1 tablespoonful.

Crush the garlic, shallots and shrimp paste in a mortar with a little salt, and fry in the remaining oil for 1 minute. Add the chilli powder, sugar, soy sauce and water. Bring this to the boil, then add the ground peanuts. Simmer, stirring occasionally, until the sauce becomes thick; this should take about 8-10 minutes. Add the tamarind water or lemon juice and more salt if needed.

When cool, keep in a jar in the fridge. Reheat as required. The sauce will keep in the fridge for up to 1 week.